Mali Closes Schools and Universities as Islamist Militant Restrictions Worsens Fuel Emergency

Long queues at petrol stations in Mali
Prolonged lines have been snaking around fuel pumps in the last few days

Mali has suspended schools and universities throughout the country due to a severe energy crisis caused by a restriction on energy resources enforced by Islamist insurgents.

Top education official stated on state television that all education institutions would be inactive until the ninth of November, clarifying that the transportation of employees and pupils had been affected by the restrictions.

He stated that the authorities were “working tirelessly” to end the emergency so that academic sessions could continue on November 10th.

For several weeks, Mali has been facing a petrol crisis, particularly in the main city, after militants from an al-Qaeda-linked organization imposed a restriction by striking tankers on key routes.

The country is without coastal access, so all energy resources are brought in by road from adjacent nations such as Senegal and Ivory Coast.

Extended lines have been forming around fuel outlets in the main city in the last several days, and the city's normally bustling streets have now reportedly become deserted.

The junta-led administration had previously promised the public that it was only a short-term problem, but the crisis has continued.

In the past few days, the US Embassy in the capital announced that non-essential diplomatic staff and their families would leave the country amid the deteriorating energy crisis and growing safety issues.

It said that the fuel disruptions had disrupted the supply of electricity and had the “potential to disrupt” the broader protection environment in unpredictable ways.

Mali is currently ruled by a military junta under the leadership of Gen Assimi GoĂŻta, who seized power in a takeover in 2021.

The junta had popular support when it assumed control, committing to deal with the long-running security crisis triggered by a separatist rebellion in the northern region by ethnic Tuaregs, which was then hijacked by jihadist fighters.

The international UN troops and European soldiers had been stationed in 2013 to deal with the growing rebellion.

Both have left since the junta took over, and the ruling council has hired private military contractors to tackle the instability.

However, the militant uprising has continued and extensive regions of the north and east of the nation remain beyond state authority.

Sandra Lowe
Sandra Lowe

An environmental scientist and avid hiker who shares practical guides on eco-friendly living and wilderness exploration.